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USAF Tests Dropping Cargo Pods from Orbit with SpaceX Starfall Capsule

The point-to-point delivery approach could let forces resupply almost anywhere without sending aircraft and crews into harm's way.

A paper rocket descends on a thin cord above an opened cardboard box of supplies, beside a folded map and stopwatch.
AI-generated illustration

The US Air Force Research Lab has run a test showing that cargo can be delivered from orbit to a chosen location, as part of its Rocket Cargo programme. A SpaceX Starfall capsule carrying a payload of rations, water, a satellite-linked tracker and spare batteries launched from Cape Canaveral on the Bandwagon-5 rideshare flight aboard a Falcon 9, then splashed down in the Pacific. The point-to-point approach could let forces resupply almost anywhere without putting aircraft and crews at risk, which matters most in active combat zones. The Starfall capsule holds up to 2,200 pounds, and the Air Force hopes to raise that to tens of tons, a step that depends on SpaceX's Starship, still in development. Sierra Space is pursuing a parallel system, the Ghost reentry vehicle, which has already completed drop tests from altitudes of 35,000 and 68,500 feet.

Why it matters

The test shows that cargo can be carried from orbit and brought down to a chosen spot, which the Air Force sees as a way to resupply units without exposing aircraft and crews to risk, especially in active combat zones. The current Starfall capsule carries up to 2,200 pounds, far short of the tens of tons the Air Force hopes for, and reaching that scale depends on SpaceX's Starship, which is still in development. Sierra Space's Ghost reentry vehicle is pursuing a similar approach and has already completed drop tests from 35,000 and 68,500 feet, so the idea is advancing along more than one path while the heavier capacity remains unproven.

Sources · 1

Checked against its sources before publishing · 1 November at 15:07